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Cardiovascular Drug Note

drimnotes
Sep 28, 2025, 02:01 AM
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## Drug Name Lisinopril / Prinivil, Zestril ## Drug Class ACE Inhibitor ## Indications Lisinopril is used for managing hypertension, heart failure, and improving survival following a heart attack. ## Common Side Effects Common side effects may include a dry cough, dizziness, headache, and fatigue. ## Serious Side Effects Serious side effects can include angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, throat), hyperkalemia (high potassium levels), and renal impairment. ## Warnings / Contraindications Patients with a history of angioedema, bilateral renal artery stenosis, or severe renal impairment should avoid lisinopril. It is also contraindicated during pregnancy due to potential harm to the fetus. ## Dosage Forms Lisinopril is available in tablet form for oral administration. ## Pharmacy Technician Notes - Counsel patients on the importance of regular blood pressure monitoring while taking lisinopril.- Advise patients to report any signs of swelling, difficulty breathing, or changes in urine output to their healthcare provider promptly.- Lisinopril may interact with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and potassium-sparing diuretics, potentially leading to kidney problems or hyperkalemia. ## Summary Lisinopril, an ACE inhibitor, plays a crucial role in managing hypertension and heart failure. It is essential for patients to understand common side effects like cough and potential serious reactions such as swelling. Emphasizing regular monitoring and medication adherence is key for successful treatment outcomes.
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