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TOEFL Speaking Type 4 Practice Set: Understanding Social Psychology

drimnotes
Sep 25, 2025, 11:38 AM
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Lecture Script:
In today's lecture, we will delve into the fascinating field of social psychology, which explores how individuals are influenced by the presence of others. One key concept in social psychology is the bystander effect, where individuals are less likely to offer help in an emergency situation when others are present.

For example, studies have shown that the more bystanders there are, the less likely each individual is to intervene. This phenomenon highlights the impact of social influence on behavior, showing that our actions can be significantly influenced by the actions or inaction of those around us.

Key Points: - Social psychology studies how individuals are influenced by the presence of others. - The bystander effect demonstrates that people are less likely to help in emergencies when others are present.



Sample Answer:

Social psychology focuses on how individuals are affected by others. The lecture discussed the bystander effect, where people are less likely to help in emergencies when surrounded by others.
This phenomenon underscores the powerful influence of social factors on our behavior, as demonstrated by research showing a decrease in intervention as the number of bystanders increases.
In conclusion, understanding social psychology can shed light on the complex ways in which social dynamics shape our actions and decisions.
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