Reading Passage
Climate change poses a significant threat to biodiversity worldwide. As global temperatures continue to rise, ecosystems are experiencing unprecedented shifts that challenge the survival of many species. One of the key impacts of climate change on biodiversity is the alteration of habitats. For instance, rising temperatures can lead to changes in precipitation patterns, causing droughts in some regions and increased flooding in others. These changes disrupt the delicate balance of ecosystems, forcing species to adapt or migrate to new habitats. However, not all species can successfully adjust to these rapid environmental changes. As a result, many are facing extinction due to the loss of suitable habitats and food sources. In addition, climate change also intensifies other threats to biodiversity, such as habitat destruction, pollution, and overexploitation of natural resources. It is crucial for society to address the root causes of climate change and implement sustainable practices to mitigate its impact on biodiversity.
Questions
Question 1: According to the passage, what is one of the key impacts of climate change on biodiversity?
A: Increased pollution levels
B: Alteration of habitats
C: Rising sea levels
D: Human population growth
Question 2: What can happen to species that are unable to adapt to rapid environmental changes?
A: They migrate to new habitats successfully
B: They face extinction
C: They become larger in size
D: They hibernate for longer periods
Question 3: Based on the passage, what is one way in which climate change affects biodiversity?
A: It promotes the growth of all species
B: It reduces habitat destruction
C: It disrupts ecosystems' balance
D: It eliminates pollution entirely
Question 4: What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?
A: To promote a specific conservation organization
B: To inform readers about the impact of climate change on biodiversity
C: To persuade governments to ignore environmental issues
D: To criticize scientific research on climate change
Question 5: Where would the following sentence best fit in the passage: 'Efforts to conserve biodiversity in the face of climate change are crucial'?
A: After the first paragraph
B: After the second paragraph
C: After the third paragraph
D: After the fourth paragraph
Question 6: Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A: Climate change is beneficial for biodiversity
B: Habitat destruction is the only threat to biodiversity
C: Climate change poses a significant threat to biodiversity worldwide
D: Species are not impacted by climate change
Question 7: According to the passage, what is not a consequence of climate change on biodiversity?
A: Loss of suitable habitats
B: Increased pollution
C: Disruption of ecosystems' balance
D: Overexploitation of natural resources
Answer Key
1: (B)
2: (B)
3: (C)
4: (B)
5: (C)
6: (C)
7: (B)
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