TOEFL Integrated Writing Task Practice Set: Robots in the Workplace
Reading Passage
Robots have become an integral part of modern workplaces, revolutionizing industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and logistics. One key benefit of incorporating robots in the workplace is increased efficiency. Robots can perform repetitive tasks with precision and consistency, leading to higher productivity levels. Additionally, robots can handle dangerous tasks that may pose risks to human workers, ensuring safety in the workplace. Moreover, robots can work 24/7 without the need for breaks, contributing to continuous operation and output. Overall, the use of robots in the workplace brings numerous advantages that enhance productivity and safety.
Lecture Script
While the reading emphasizes the benefits of robots in the workplace, it fails to consider some crucial drawbacks. Firstly, the reliance on robots may lead to a decline in job opportunities for human workers, ultimately resulting in unemployment and economic disparities. Secondly, the maintenance and programming of robots require specialized skills, leading to additional costs for companies. Lastly, the overreliance on robots may hinder the development of problem-solving and critical thinking skills in human workers, potentially affecting their adaptability in dynamic work environments. Therefore, the integration of robots in the workplace should be carefully considered to ensure a balance between automation and human labor.
Sample Essay
In the reading passage, the benefits of incorporating robots in the workplace, such as increased efficiency, safety, and continuous operation, are highlighted. However, the lecture challenges these points by discussing the potential drawbacks, including job displacement, increased costs, and diminished human skills development. It is important for companies to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of integrating robots in the workplace to maintain a harmonious balance between automation and human labor.
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