TOEFL Lecture Listening Practice Set: The Impact of Climate Change on Wildlife
Lecture Script
Good morning, students. Today, we will delve into the pressing issue of climate change and its impact on wildlife populations. Climate change, driven by human activities, has led to significant alterations in ecosystems worldwide. As temperatures rise, habitats are changing rapidly, affecting the survival and behavior of various species. For instance, polar bears in the Arctic are facing challenges due to melting ice caps, which disrupt their hunting patterns and food sources. Additionally, migratory birds are experiencing shifts in their migration routes and breeding grounds, leading to population declines in some areas. These examples illustrate the complex web of interactions between climate change and wildlife. Now, let's consider how these changes are interconnected. The decline of certain species can disrupt entire ecosystems, causing ripple effects that impact other organisms and even human communities. Students, do you have any questions so far?
Student: Could conservation efforts help mitigate these effects?
Professor: That's a great question. Conservation initiatives play a crucial role in protecting wildlife from the impacts of climate change. By preserving habitats, implementing sustainable practices, and raising awareness, we can safeguard biodiversity and promote ecosystem resilience. Now, let's move on to the next section of our discussion.
Questions:
1. What is the main topic of the lecture?
2. According to the lecture, how are polar bears affected by climate change?
3. What is the purpose of conservation efforts mentioned in the lecture?
Answer Key:
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (A)
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